A Reading of Heidgger Using Husserl’s Narrative of Intentionality.

Document Type : علمی - پژوهشی

Author

Department of Philosophy University of Islamic Denominations Tehran

10.29252/kj.2022.223089.1055

Abstract

n most of his writings about the influence of Husserl’s views on his thought and his indebtedness to his works. He considers the clarification of his philosophical meaning to be the main problem of Phenomenology and characterized his work in terms of Phenomenology in the style of “thinking with Husserl against him”. On the other hand, intentionality doctrine, which is Brentano’s great and important legacy, is the main part of Husserl’s Phenomenology. Intentionality means that consciousness is focused on something and every thought or idea is directed towards something. By transcending the issues of consciousness, Heidegger’s intentionality ties it to lived experience and transforms it into “life toward something”. This article is an analytical account of Heidegger’s critique and rethinking of Husserl’s intentionality; and discusses how Heidegger, according to the works of his master in his lectures and writings about intentionality, extends his ontological circle, and also thinks against him while his progress is in line with Husserl’s plan. The result of Heidegger’s rethinking is to replacement the Dasein by consciousness and intentionality, the path to understanding Dasein’s being-in-the-world. Accordingly, in order to develop Heidegger’s method, intentionality explains Husserl’s narrative as “being-with”, and emphasizes the understanding of intentionality based on the transcendence of Dasein’s role.

Keywords

References

- Brentano, F (1995), Psychology from an Empirical Standpoint, trans. A.C. Rancurello, D.B. Terrell and L. McAlister, London, Routledge.
- Frege, G (1997), The Frege Reader, Ed. Michael Beaney, Oxford, Blackwell.
- Heidegger, M (1982), Basic Problems of Phenomenology, trans. A. Hofstadter, Bloomington, Indiana University Press.
________ (1996), Being and Time, trans. Joan Stambaugh, State University of New York Press.
________ (1985), History of the concept of Time, trans. T. Kisiel, , Bloomington, Indiana University Press.
________ (1992), The Metaphysical Foundations of Logic, Bloomington, Indiana University Press.
- Husserl, E (1994), Early writings in the philosophy of Logic and Mathematics, trans. Dallas Willard, Husserl collected works 5, Dordrecht, Klawer, 1994.
_______ (1969), Formal and Transcendental Logic, trans. D. Cairns, The Hague, Nijhoff.
_______ (1983), Ideas pertaining to a pure Phenomenological philosophy, Book 1, trans. Fred Kersten, The Hague, Nijhoff.
_______ (1982), Logical Investigations, trans. J.A. Findly, Routledge & Kegan Paul, London and Henly Humanities Press Inc, New Jersey.
- Richardson, W. J (1963), Heidegger: Through phenomenology to Thought, The Hague, Nijhoff.
Shinakht (A Persian Word Means Knowledge)
Volume 14, Issue 2 - Serial Number 85
February 2022
Pages 111-133

Files

History

  • Receive Date: 05 August 2021
  • Revise Date: 21 November 2021
  • Accept Date: 05 February 2022

Share

How to cite

Statistics