Distinguish Between Skill And Virtue On Zagzebskis

Document Type : مقاله مروری

Abstract

Distinguish Between Skill And Virtue On Zagzebskis *Sadegh mirahmadi sarpiri ** mehdi dehbashi Abstract One of the most controversial question on virtue theory is the relation between virtue and skill. Skill like virtue are acquired excellences. Zagzebski is one of the pioneer of virtue epistemology that pay attentioned emong contemporary epistemologists. She try to experes an accurat account of pure virtue theory as involve all of things that are called virtue. One of the problems that explored is distinguish between skill and virtue.On zagzebski view virtues are distinct from skills. We have intellectual and moral virtues as well as intellectual and moral skills. Virtues and skills have numerous connection. Skills allowe to virtues person to be effective in action. But virtues are psychically prior to skills.

Keywords


  1. افلاطون (1380)، دوره آثار افلاطون، ترجمه محمدحسن لطفی و رضا کاویانی، چاپ سوم، 4 جلد، تهران: انتشارات خوارزمی.
  2. - دروبینسکی، الک (1368)، تاریخ علم اخلاق (سیر تحول مفهوم اخلاق)، ترجمه فریدون شایان، تهران، انتشارات پیشرو.
  3. - زاگزبسکی، لیندا و لوئیس پویمن ،«نظریه فضیلت»، کتاب ماه دین، ترجمه داوود قرجالو،1392، شماره 196، صص 44-30.
  4. - Annas, Julia, 2003,"The Structure of Virtue" in DePaul Michael and Zagzebski, Intellectual Virtuet, Oxford University Press.pp 15-34.
  5. - Armstrong, Alan E, 2007, Nurising Ethics (A Virtue-Based Approach), Palgrave Machillan.
  6. - Baehr Jason, (2011), Inquirin Mind (On interllectual Virtue and Virtue Epistemology), Oxford University Press.
  7. - Craij, Edward (1998), Routledghe Encyclopedia of philosophy, Londan Rotledge.
  8. - Foot, Philippa, 1978, "virtues and Vices", in virtues and Vices and Other Essays in Moral philosophy, Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press
  9. - Roberts, Robert, 1984, "Will Power and the Virtues", Philosophical Review 93:227- 47.
  10. - Sosa, Ernest, 1991: Knowledge in Perspective, Cambridg University Press.
  11. - Standford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, 2011, virtue Epistemology.
  12. - Zagzebski, Linda (1998) Virtues of the Mind: an inquiry into the natur of virtue and ethical foundations of knowledge, second edition (New York: Cambridge University Press).
  13. - --------------- (2004),"Divine motivation theory (Cambridge:NewYork: Cambridge University Prees).
  14. - -------------- (2010), A Companion to Epistemology, second edition, edited by jonathan
  15. - Wallac, James D. 1978:Virtues and Vices. Itahaca: Cornell University Press.