Review and critic of duality aspect of Schopenhauer's ethics

Document Type : علمی - پژوهشی

Authors

1 phd student of Philosophy

2 Professor of Philosophy

Abstract

Abstract
Schopenhauer believes two aspects in the realm of ethics.The first aspect is compassionate
person that he discussions in this context of freedom and determinism, moral responsibility
the right philosophy, moral virtues and vices moral psychology and the kinds of traits and
says compassion is the source of all actions that have a genuine moral values.The second is
saint realm that he discussions in this context of of death, justice, metaphysics of sexual
love, asceticism and mysticism. In this aspect, the saint in order to will deny resign of life
knowingly and oblivious to anything completely.
When we focus on these two dimensions, we see that are in conflict with each other. On the
one hand he says that any ethical and on the other hand says to moralize the most desirable
for the individual is interrupt of any determination. but it is clear that without compassion and
sympathy with others will hold is impossible. and if we accept compassion as the foundation
of ethics, dies will deny of the person saint. On the other hand will as a thing in itself and the
substance only be asked and it is in that demand can not be. So can not deny itself.

Keywords

References

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History

  • Receive Date: 25 December 2016
  • Revise Date: 01 January 2022
  • Accept Date: 31 December 2020

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